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Franz von Liszt : ウィキペディア英語版 | Franz von Liszt
Franz Ritter von Liszt (March 2, 1851 in Vienna – June 21, 1919 in Berlin) was a German jurist, criminologist and international law reformer. As a legal scholar, he was a proponent of the modern sociological and historical school of law. From 1898 until 1917, he was Professor of Criminal Law and International Law at the University of Berlin and was also a member of the Progressive People's Party in the Prussian Chamber of Deputies and the Reichstag. == Early life == Franz von Liszt's father was Eduard Ritter von Liszt, a lawyer who had completed a brilliant civil service career as the head of the newly created Austrian General Prosecutor's Office. The piano virtuoso and composer Franz Liszt was Franz von Liszt's cousin and also acted as his godfather. The Austrian title of nobility Ritter was awarded the composer Franz Liszt in 1859 by the Emperor Francis Joseph I. The composer needed the title to marry the Princess of Sayn-Wittgenstein without her losing her privileges, so he solicited the nobilitation which was conceded by the emperor in recognition of his services to Austria. After the marriage fell through, the composer transferred the title to his uncle Eduard, the father of the subject of this article, in 1867 when he received the Minor Orders of the Catholic Church.〔Österreichisches Staatsarchiv Wien, Allgemeines Verwaltungsarchiv: Adelsakt Liszt Franz, Ritter von, Wien 30. 10. 1859〕 The composer actually never used the title in public.
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